Which of the following actions does NOT support secure attachment?

Frequent changes in caregivers do not support secure attachment in children. Secure attachment is built on stability, consistency, and trust. When children experience frequent changes in caregivers, it can create feelings of uncertainty and insecurity. This instability may hinder their ability to form reliable emotional bonds, making it difficult for them to feel safe and secure in their relationships.

In contrast, actions that involve providing consistent responses, creating a safe and predictable environment, and building routines foster a sense of security, which is crucial for developing secure attachment. These practices help children understand that their needs will be met, which in turn nurtures their emotional and social development. Secure attachment allows children to explore their environment, confident that they have a reliable base to return to when needed.